甘肃省英语导游词
Hereinafter referred to as the "gan" or "(" in gansu province, is the ancient ganzhou (now zhang ye) and the state (now the jiuquan) ancient qi acronym. Gansu province is located in the qinghai-tibet, Inner Mongolia, three loess plateau interchange, vast territory, abundant resources, natural condition is complicated. The provincial jurisdiction over 14 province, 87 counties, land with a total area of 45.4 square kilometers, the seventh in the nation. , at the end of 2002 total population of 2002 people, including han, Tibetan, Mongolian, yulin, dongxiang, 45 nations such as security, dongxiang, yulin, special ethnic people transforming of gansu. The province terrain is long and narrow, 1655 km long, north and south 530 kilometers wide, the end of 500 meters above sea level, the highest for nearly 5000 meters. Rolling of the Yellow River in gansu provides abundant hydropower resources, the qilian mountain snow to irrigate the hexi corridor thousands of lies; Rich and vast longdong loess plateau; (3) in the vast land, longnan mountain climate is mild, the fragrance of rice, gannan, qilian mountain foothills of grassland, is one of the five major pastoral areas.
Gansu province, in the development of the Chinese nation, has a long history and splendid culture. Bay site proves that the earth here is one of the cradles of the Chinese nation, the humanities ancestor fu was born in wei river upstream. More than three thousand years ago, zhou ancestors intelligence in longdong area. Since the han and tang dynasties, gansu as Chinese and western cultural exchange, the commerce of the silk road, left a rich historical relics. The world civilization the mogao grottoes, magnificent jiayuguan, underground treasure slips, resplendent and magnificent, don't stare blankly temple and ancient Great Wall, etc., by its unique charm to attract tourists.
Gansu province, in the liberation for fifty years, especially since the reform and opening, has undergone earth-shaking changes, industrial and agricultural production, each enterprise vigorous development. In 2002, the province's gross domestic product (GDP) completed 116.1 billion yuan, urban per capita disposable income reached 6151.42 yuan, per capita net income of farmers reached 1590.3 yuan. To achieve a grain self-sufficiency in the province; In industry has been initially formed to non-ferrous metals, petrochemicals, machinery and electricity coal as the main body, the structure is reasonable, relatively complete categories, has a strong industrial base material technology base. Convenient railway, highway, civil aviation. Lanzhou city has become the northwest traffic, post and communications hub and business center. Of culture, education, sports, health, and scientific research career has great development, people's living standards have improved significantly.
In western country, gansu province, is located in the upstream of the Yellow River, vast territory. Between 11 'north latitude 32 ° ~ 42 ° 57' 13 ', longitude 92 ° ~ 108 ° 46 '. Shaanxi province in the east, south sichuan, qinghai, xinjiang in the west, north of Inner Mongolia, ningxia and borders with the Mongolian People's Republic of China. Gansu landform is complex, mountain, plateau, would, valley, desert, gobi staggered distribution. Terrain tilt from southwest to northeast, the terrain is long and narrow, 1655 km long, north and south 530 kilometers wide. Gansu province is a mountainous province, the main mountains of qilian mountain, wuxiaoling, LiuPanShan, etc.
Gansu has a long history and is one of the birthplace of the ancient culture of the Chinese nation. Chinese ancestor fu Ceng Dan was born, and made of words, the calendar, created the human civilization. More than three thousand years ago, were computed.in, wei river valley in the primitive agriculture to become the beginning of the Yellow River basin is bright agricultural civilization. Gansu was zhang qian to the western regions, to obtain buddhist scriptures and travelling genghis khan, le xuan zang, polo adventure travel through the land. Within the territory of the ancient silk road in gansu province winds of more than 1600 kilometers, with the cultural education of bright gems along the streets. Record of gansu is the ancient east and west, the Chinese and foreign friendly exchanges, the development history of human civilization, attracts more scholars and literati tourists sightseeing.
Gansu province lanzhou, jiayuguan, jinchang, silver, tianshui, wuwei, zhang ye, jiuquan, out, qingyang, dingxi, longnan area, linxia hui autonomous prefecture, gannan Tibetan autonomous prefecture. Lanzhou is the capital of gansu province, the western region of China is important political, economic, science and technology, culture, information center, one of in the oil industry is given priority to, the coordinated development of nonferrous metallurgical, mechanical and electrical, textile comprehensive industrial base.
Gansu province, in the liberation for fifty years, especially since the reform and opening, has undergone earth-shaking changes, industrial and agricultural production, each enterprise vigorous development. In 2002, the province's gross domestic product (GDP) completed 116.1 billion yuan, urban per capita disposable income reached 6151.42 yuan, per capita net income of farmers reached 1590.3 yuan. Of culture, education, sports, health, and scientific research career has great development, people's living standards have improved significantly.
Uneven distribution of population in gansu province at the end of 2002 the province's total population of 25.9258 million people, the year birth population of 340100 people, the birth rate of 13.16 per thousand. Annual deaths of 166700 people, the population mortality rate was 6.45 per thousand. Is a multi-ethnic province, gansu province. 54 ethnic composition, the province's existing minority population of 2.199 million, accounting for 8.7% of the total population in the province. Localized in gansu minority have hui, Tibetan, dongxiang, earth, abundant solid, security, Mongolia, Sarah, kazak, manchu and other 16 ethnic minorities. Among them, dongxiang, yugur, not only for gansu unique nation.
Tourism resources in gansu province on the silk road culture, ancient ancestor culture, the Yellow River culture, The Three Kingdoms culture, the Great Wall culture, politics, culture, cultural relics have stone temple, the Great Wall pass, castle in the memorial tower, ancient city sites, historical relics and various types. Gansu with unique natural scenery, not only has attractive green mountains, mountain grassland, desert and gobi, more powerful of the loess plateau, danxia wonders, snow mountain glaciers. Han, Tibetan, hui, abundant solid, security, dongxiang, etc more than ten national amorous feedings, the charm. Gansu tour, can roam the silk road, back to the history.
Gansu has a long history and is one of the cradles of the Chinese culture, the Chinese ancestor fu gossip, to teach fishing here, Marco Polo east swim when China had to stay here. Gansu ancient ganzhou (now zhang ye), against the state (now the jiuquan) both named acronym, abbreviation. And because most ShengJing in gansu mountain west, ancient county has west gansu and longyou Settings, it is also called the gansu. Now the province set up 11 cities (lanzhou, tianshui, jiayuguan, silver, jinchang, wuwei, jiuquan, zhang ye, dingxi, out, qingyang), 1 (gansu) and two autonomous prefecture (linxia hui autonomous prefecture, gannan Tibetan autonomous prefecture).
Southeast to the northwest of roads, han and tang dynasties in China's silk road, in gansu province on the earth, human landscape dotted with thousands of place, including the world grottoes mural art treasure trove of the most west of jiayuguan, dunhuang mogao grottoes, the Great Wall is famous for its clay sculpture in tianshui maijishan grottoes, etc.
Gansu region vast, beautiful natural scenery, the boundless gobi, simplicity of the loess plateau, vast grasslands, jade-like stone embellish white glaciers constitute a vigorous picture scroll. The singing, the singular combination of crescent lake, to the mysterious heavy silk road trail added a relaxed and comfortable.
Gansu is a multi-ethnic region, charming amorous feelings of Tibetan in gannan, against south yugur folk custom, many Chinese and foreign guests is novel.
Grottoes in gansu, located in the hexi corridor on both sides, here is the silk road crossroads, that those who go vast and lonely human safety in the great silk road, in the land of the trek grotto statues, the calendar in one thousand and not destroyed the grottoes, is the crystallization of religion, culture, art, is also a witness to the history of the silk road. Hence the mogao grottoes of dunhuang, anxi county of yulin grotto, yumen chang ma grottoes, against the south of yugur autonomous county of manjusri and malatya beige mountain grottoes grottoes, yongjing bean ling temple grottoes, WuShan County water poon grotto, county of GanGu like mountain grottoes, tianshui maijishan grottoes, jingchuan county to the north of the house of the queen mother, grottoes, QingYang County grottoes, etc., is a grotto corridor.
Here besides have an railway linking, county, township, city, city bus can reach, the traffic is quite convenient.
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