The Great Wall is like a dragon, "leading"), is the shanhaiguan qinhuangdao. Qinhuangdao, because in 215 BC, the first emperor qin shihuang east tour of China at this point, and sent into the sea god named, is China's only a city named by the emperor epithets.
Qinhuangdao main tourist attractions: beidaihe scenic area, shanhaiguan ancient city, yan lake, board factory has been the Great Wall, the gold coast, qinhuangdao Olympic sports center, soyama primeva l forests, canyons, nandaihe international amusement center, qinhuangdao wildlife park LeDao Ocean Park, the new Australian underwater world, the dove nest park, our caravan left changli county ecological agriculture sightseeing garden, fishing community beidaihe scenic spot where putaogou, meng jiangnu temple.
Qinhuangdao climate type belongs to the warm temperate zone, is located in the semi-humid zone, belongs to the temperate zone monsoon climate. Greatly influenced by the ocean, climate is mild, dry little rain in spring, warm summer without heat, cool autumn more sunny, no cold winter long, suitable for tourism, summer.
Qinhuangdao bohai sea in the south, north depends on yanshan, huludao city, liaoning province in the east, west of tangshan, near Beijing and tianjin, located in the bohai economic circle center of the most potential for development, are the two major economic zones of the northeast and north China. Beidaihe, shanhaiguan qinhuangdao, haigang district, three districts and FuNing, changli, rulon, qinglong manchu autonomous county of the four counties.
Qinhuangdao is the only one for the emperor China master the name of the city, a tang dynasty writer han yu, one of the eight people of tang and song dynasty.
Letter valley pass in front of yu shan jin three provinces border, henan lingbao city territory, about 75 km away from downtown sanmenxia, 12 km from downtown spi. Letter valley was founded in the spring and autumn period and the warring states period, after the destroyed by fire. In 1987, rebuilt the beginning letter of rehabilitation of 1992 cage valley floor, is a Taoist culture and military in the heart of the integration of the humanities. Letter valley is building in the history of our country one of the earliest in north-west fortress, also our country ancient great thinker, philosopher Lao zi Taoist school of thought takes great the daodejing valley, the spirit of the holy land, to celebrity (Lao tzu), classics (the daodejing), collecting the valley off (letter) niche in history, known overseas. Former Chinese Taoist association, yuxi road flyover MinZhiTing personally inscribed for the scenic spot "the source of the Taoist" plaques. The scenic area covers an area of 16.9 square kilometers, divided into functional valley and the beginning of two parts. Letter valley pass was built in the spring and autumn period and the warring states period, "because, in the valley deep risks such as letter of the name. Since yao mountain mountain east, west to Tong jin, TongMing letter valley, so-called crash" (as the example).
Since the spring and autumn period and the warring states period, after seven male supremacy, chu, huang chao uprising, the article analyzes the peasant uprising, as well as the xinhai revolution, the Anti-Japanese War, liberation war shows that must, is strategically important for everybody. The beginning palace is China's spring and autumn dynasty outstanding thinker, politician, philosopher and writer Lao tze writings the daodejing, his book the daodejing, its ideas and profound, contains the rich, all aspects related to heaven, earth, people, in politics, economy, military affairs, art, ethics, health and other fields has the original opinion, is a rare treasure in the world. Since 1992, the letter of valley Lao zi s birthday activities every year, when the tourists at home and abroad to pilgrimage. Main attraction on floor, letter off trail, the beginning palace courtyard, avenue, Taoism regimen, the scripture-stored tower, deep purple floor, chicken calls, the forest of steles, museum, the museum of more than 20.
Topic: define the Mountain Summer Resort as “garden bright pearl, science open-air museum”.
Part one: how this garden is special.
xQuestion: (Outside the resort, to sitimulate the tourist’s interests)
Our garden experts said that, the Summer Vacation Mountain Village is the miniature of our beautiful motherland. Why can the experts say like this?
xIntroduction:
Chengde Summer Resort is in the northern part of Chengde city, Heibei province. Chengde Imperial Palace also known as the Rehe Place, where Qing emperors spent their summer days and work in, so it was not an imperial summer palace in its usual meaning, but became a important centre next to Beijing.
xKnowledge about the layout:
There are two parts of the resort――the palaces and a scenic area.
The palaces were for emperors to handled political affairs and lived in. The scenic area includes lakes, hills and grassland. There are eight artificial lakes. Emperor kangXi commented the resort as “having the mountains as the bone and water as the heart ”. Emperor QianLong’s remark, “Though it is named as mountain resort, its beauty is in water” highlighted the feature of the resort. Because KangXi and QianLong have toured in south China many times and appreciated a lot of beauties there, so that beauties were like been moved by the emperors into the resort. So this garden has the north and south style in a body.
xAnswer of the question:
The natural mountains and rivers built it was copied the landscape from southern Jiangsu and outside Shanhaiguan, there has forests, lakes, grassland and mountains; almost include all kinds of the landscapes of China.
Outside the palaces is the eight outer temples, this temples surrounding the palaces like the star surrounding the Moon, symbolized the national various nationalities closely around the Qing Dynasty’s rule center.
Part two: Great values of the resort.
In our country history:
The Mountain Summer Resort has witnessed the Qing Dynasty’s consolidation and development. Said from its rich history connotation, it is really a national and religious history museum.
xQuestion: Why Mountain Summer Resort is considered as “intangible Great Wall”?
When the Qing government made Beijing its capital, it paid attention to the relationship with the national minorities in Mongolia, Xinjiang and Tibet, and keep a marriage relation with them. It can be seen like this way: the temples around the Mountain Summer Resort were the outcome of the policy of national solidarity and consolidation of the multi-national country.
We know the Ming Dynasty has built Great Wall, but the policy of building the Mountain Summer Resort is more effectual .
From the cultural value:
In the resort, Han Nationality culture and some national minority cultures, both display respective characteristics and absorb from each other. Now Chengde already towards to the world, the culture is not belongs to china also the universe.
The whole commentary of Zhaozhou Bridge includes three parts:
Part one: Introduction
The Zhaozhou Bridge is also known as the safe crossing bridge and the Great Stone Bridge. It crosses the Xiao River in Zhao County. It is named after the nearby Zhao County, which is known as Zhao Zhou in history.
Zhaozhou Bridge is designed and built by LiChun from 605 to 616 during the Sui Dynasty, has stood the tests of earthquakes, floods and traffic for more than 1400 years. It is the world’s oldest single-arch stone bridge still in use today and with the reputation as one of the Four Treasures of North China.
Part two: Creative construction.
Characteristics:
1) It has only one main arch and this arch has a span of more than 37 meters, which is a great creation in the world history.
2) The bridge has two small side arches on either of the main arch, they serve two important functions: First, they reduce the total weight of the bridge and save the structural materials. Second, in time of flood, they cooperate with the main one allowing water to pass through, thus weaken the flood’s impact on the body of the bridge itself.
3) This design also improve the general look of the bridge, contributes to its beauty, so people compared the bridge to a new moon rising above the clouds” and “a long rainbow hanging on a mountain waterfall”.
Part three: Beautiful stories and famous folk song
There are many legends about the design of this bridge.
According to one legend, the bridge was built by LuBan, who is a excellent architect, he managed the sheep turn into stones and built the bridge in o single night.
In another story, the bridge was put to the test by two immortals who crossed it at the same time. One is ZhangGuolao, he rode his lovely donkey with the sun and moon in his bag, and the other is ChaiWangye, who crossed the bridge with the Five Famous Mountains. LuBan was worried and saved the bridge by plunging into the water and supporting the structure.
A folk song: Xiao Fang Niu
(Ask the tourists if there is anybody would like to sing the song, the guide should teach the visitor to sing the typical and beautiful folk song, which can exert an outstanding effect on and response from the tourists)
Md palace, located in eastern henan already county, was built in the han, from began. 10 li away from Lao tze birthplace, Lao tze old age once lecture here, after the people ride a green cattle under a immortal legend Lao zi in this. Md intrauterine laojun units in the national key protected cultural relics, was built in the tang dynasty tianbao for two years, 13 meters high, is an ancient big brick building, surrounded by 14 high altar form ancient buildings.
Along the 33 ste”"ps”" into the old gentleman on the gate, is the main hall, hard mountain qing dynasty architecture, inside each a partial temple. On 13 Sabina chinensis tree green lush, cool wind blow gently, all the year round flying birds singing. Below smooth haze, the lake a travelling Hui, pleasant scenery. Along the central axis of the entrance in the south about xu, and enjoy the temple, welcomed the xuan yuan temple, jubilee temple, pavilion, tao kiosks, teng YunGe, it faces, gossip, the door to all the wonderful memorial arch of dragon of dike, hong tao yuan, etc. Because of laozi moral high honors, traveled through the ages the visitors an endless stream, Tang Gaozu tang gaozu, tang dynasty, the emperor Li Zhi Tang Xuansong lung-chi lee, Song Zhen Song Zhaohuan, was as well as the great writer su dongpo, ouyang xiu, etc have been here to or sacrifice to the ancestors, or inappropriate tour, leaving many immortal poems glorious chapter.
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