一、教师寄语:
Athousand-lijourneyisstartedbytakingthefirststep.千里之行,始于足下。
二、学目标:
Knowledgeaims(知识目标)
Keywords:mynamenicemeetyouwhat’shisher
Keyphrases:myname,firstname,lastname,answerthequestion.
Keysentences:What’syourname?
What’shisname?
What’shername?及回答。
Abilityaims(能力目标)
1.掌握简单的问候语,并能自我介绍,初步培养用英语进行交际的能力。
2.掌握听的技能,在听的过程中准确获取数字信息。
Moralaims(情感目标)
礼貌待人,培养良好的人际关系。
三、教学重难点
介绍自己,问候他人。
四、学过程
1、预导学及自测
英汉互译
1.name_________2.好的,令人愉快的______________
3.too___________4.遇见______5.your____________
6.his_________7.她的名字______
2、自主学
①.onenum.1,一:Oneandtwomakesthree.一加二等于三。
adj.①一个:Ihaveonebook.我有一本书。②有一(天):Onedayhewillunderstandyou.有一天他会理解你的。
②meet/mi:t/v.遇到,碰到
【记忆法】-ee-双写,与meat为同音词。
【考点】tomeetsb.(orsth.)遇到某人/某事:Nicetomeetyou.初次见面时的客套话,不是初次见面时则用see。
【引申】meet也可用作名词,译为:会,集会:sportsmeet运动会。
③“What’syourname?”“MynameisGina.”“你叫什么名字?”“我叫吉娜。”
两人初次见面互相询问姓名时可用这个句型。如想反问时可说:Andyou?或者Andwhat’syourname?如:
A:Hello.What’syourname?
B:MynameisAnnRead.Andyou?/Andwhat’syourname?
A:I’mHanMei.
④Hello!你好!
Hello一般可作为熟人、朋友、青年人之间的招呼用语,语气较随便,译为“您好”;此外打电话或遇熟人时也可用。译为“喂”。在表示问候或唤起注意时,有时可用Hi来代替Hello,显得更为随便。如:
A:Hello/Hi,Jane!你好,简!
B:Hello/Hi,Jim!你好,吉姆!
3、合作探究
①动词be的现在时态
动词be就是我们所学过的am,is,are的动词原形。如何使用这三种形式主要取决于主语。当主语是第一人称I(我)时,用am,缩写为I’m;主语是第二人称you(你)或复数时,用are,缩写为you’re,主语是第三人称it/she/he(它/她/他)或名词及代词的单数时,用is,缩写为it’s/she’s/he’s。如:
Iam(I’m)LiuYing.我是刘英。
Youare(You’re)LinTao.你是林涛。
Itis(It’s)3344278
下面介绍一则口诀,帮你熟记“动词be的构成”:
我(I)用am,你(you)用are,is连着他(he),她(she),它(it)。
单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。
变否定,更容易,be后not加上去。
变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。
②hello与hi
(1)hello与hi可以互换,都表示“喂,你好”。但hi比hello用得更多,显得更随和亲近,它尤被美国年轻人所使用。但打电话时常用hello而少用hi。熟人、朋友见面时,彼此问候仅仅说声Hi!就可以了。用hello时,不能“Hello,hello,hello”这样反复使用。
(2)要注意hello/hi一般不用于与师长、上级、年长者以及有体面的人打招呼,以免显得对长辈不够尊重。
③Do1CPracticetheconversation。
4、拓展创新
Step1
在英语中如何拼写中国人的姓名,联合国教科文组织已做规定“一律按汉语拼音的写法。姓和名分开,姓在前,名在后”。现举例说明:
(1)如果是单姓,名又是单字,则姓与名的第一个字母要大写,其余字母用小写。如:LiLei李雷。
(2)如果是单姓,名是双字,则姓的第一个字母大写,名的第一个字母大写,名的双字合在一起算一个词,不得分开。如:HanMeimei韩梅梅。
(3)如果是复姓,则把复姓字母连在一起,只是第一个字母大写,名字的拼写方法同上。如:SimaZhao司马昭,OuyangYunsong欧阳云松。
中英姓名比较──中文姓名是姓在前,名在后;英文姓名是姓在后,名在前。Mr用于姓前,如MrGreen不能说成MrJim.
(4)如果名字里有可能造成音的混淆的拼写时,要用连字号“-”或隔音号“’”隔开。如:
YangXi-an(Xi’an)杨西安,如写成YangXian就成了杨仙。
Step23a、3b、4
5、梳理归纳
一、Greetings(打招呼)
1.常见的表达方式
(1)Goodmorning!/Goodafternoon!/Goodevening!分别用于上午、下午、晚上见面问好。
(2)Hello!/Hi!用于朋友或熟悉的人之间相互打招呼。
(3)Nicetomeet/seeyou.该句答语常用Nicetomeet/seeyou,too.
2.文化背景及注意事项
(1)英语口语中多用省略句,如Goodmorning!也可以直接说Morning!
(2)相互熟悉的人见面打招呼用Howareyou?,初次见面一般用Howdoyoudo?
(3)和外国人打招呼时,不要用中国式的问候语,如:你吃饭了吗?你上哪儿去?
(4)Howareyou?原用于询问对方身体状况,现在逐渐失去原来的涵义,成为日常生活中的寒暄用语。
二、Self-introduction(自我介绍)
1.常见表达方式
(1)Iam…我是……
(2)Mynameis…我的名字是……
(3)如果询问对方名字,可以问:What’syourname?/MayIhaveyourname?
2.文化背景及注意事项
(1)如果见了长辈或年龄比自己大的人,用Mr.,Miss,Mrs.等称谓词+familyname(姓氏)。
(2)相互熟悉的同龄人之间可以直呼其名。
6、达标测试
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式补充完整
Bobby是个粗心的孩子,他写完作业不小心将墨水瓶打翻了。有的地方被墨水弄脏了,看不清了。
1.What's____________name?(you)
2.His____________Boris.(name)
3.Niceto____________you.(meet)
4.____________nameisGina.(I)
5.____________this?It'sabook.(what)
Ⅱ.单项选择
1.What'syourname?____________nameisJenny.
A.IB.I'mC.My
2.I'mHardy.____________tomeetyou.
A.LikeB.HappyC.Nice
3.Isthisyourbrother?What's____________name?
A.herB.hisC.your
4.MaryKingis____________newteacher.
A.IB.sheC.her
5.Hi!Thisis____________newteacher;____________nameisYangyan.
A.your;myB.his;yourC.your;her
五、典型例题解析
【例1】—yourname,please?—Mynameis.
A.What’s,JimGreenB.Who’s,JimGreen
C.What’s,GreenJimD.Who’s,GreenJim
精析What’syourname,please?询问对方的姓名,回答时用Mynameis…英语国家人的姓名结构顺序为:名+姓,故选A。答案A
【例2】—Hello!—!
A.YesB.HelloC.GoodD.Goodmorning
精析Hello!与Goodmorning!都是问候语,它们的答语就是其本身,故选B。如:
—Goodmorning,Joan.琼,早上好!
—Goodmorning,WenBo.闻博,早上好!
答案B
【例3】Youateacher.Iastudent.Mysisterastudent,too.
A.am;is;areB.is;are;amC.are;am;isD.are;is;is
精析动词be在一般现在时中根据不同的人称有不同的形式,在本题中,You与are连用,I与am连用,Mysister为第三人称单数,应与is连用。答案C
【例4】情景交际(根据情景,用所给的选项填空。)
(1)Mike:Hi,LiLei:I’mLiLei.
Mike:Nicetomeetyou.LiLei:Nicetomeetyou,too.
A:What’syourname?B:I’mMike.
(2)MissKing:That’sanicedress.Ann:.
A:ThankyouB.No,itisn’t
精析(1)某种情况把迈克和李磊聚到一起,他们意识到双方必须相互了解,相互做自我介绍。因此气氛比较随便,自报姓名往往是为了打听对方姓名的一种策略。对别人自报姓名所做出的回答一般是自报自己的姓名。
(2)在西方国家,当有人赞美你时,要说谢谢,而不像中国人惯在别人赞美你时要表示谦虚。
答案(1)B(2)A
【例5】用动词be的适当形式填空。
(1)IinRow6.
(2)Whatyourname?
(3)youten?
精析本题考查的是系动词be的用法。系动词be(是),随着主语的人称和数的不同,又分为am,is,are三种不同的形式。Am用于第一人称单数;is用于第三人称单数;are用于第二人称单、复数和第一、三人称复数形式。如:Iam…;Itis…;Youare…。下面这则口诀可帮助记忆:我(I)用am,你(You)用are,is跟着他、她、它,一切复数都用are。答案(1)am(2)is(3)Are
六、中考链接
1.SheisastudentandnameisKate.
A.sheB.herC.hersD.his
2.ThisisMissGao.Sheyournewteacher.
A.beB.amC.isD.are
七、课后反思:
我的收获:____________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
我的不足:________________________________________________
我努力的方向是____________________________________________
教学目标
1.学会不同工作的英文表达方式。
2.了解同学父母的工作。
3.学会简单的介绍自己将来的理想。
教学重难点
重点词汇:teacher, nurse, engineer, manager, airhostess, lawyer, doctor, clerk, reporter, police
重点句型:1. What does your mother do? She is a teacher.
What does your father do? He is an engineer.
2. What do you want to be? I want to be a teacher.
What does she want to be? She wants to be a singer.
教学工具
多媒体
教学过程
Step One Warming activity
Have some free talks.Ask students these
questions:
How many people are there in your family?
Who are they?
Do you love your family?
Where’s your home?
Step Two Presentation
Show the picture of Pan Changjiang’s family. They are a happy family,learn the word “actor”.Actor is a job,do you know other jobs?
Show the PPT, learn other new words ,policeman,policewoman,doctor,nurse,waiter
Reporter,hospital ,bank clerk and so on.
Do 1a as quickly as you can. Check the answers.
Step Three New drills
T: I’m a teacher. (Ask one student What do you do?) Help the student answer I’m a student. Then ask several students.
T: What do you do?
S1: I’m a student.
(Point to another boy)
T: What does he do?
S1: He is a student.
T: What do you do?(Ask a girl)
S2:I’m a student.
(Point to this girl,ask another student)
T:What does she do?
S3:She is a student.
T:What does your mother do?
S4:She is a farmer.
T:What does your father do?
S4:He is a worker.
Ask some Ss to answer the questions.
Open your books,do 1b.Play the tape.
Step 4 Task 1
Make a survey and report about your group.
Name Mother’s job Father’s job
Step 5 Task 2
Play a guessing game.
Step 6 Exercises
1.I want to be a d_____ like Hua Tuo.
2.My sister is a nurse,she works in a
h_______.
3.Cheng Long is a famous a____,Gong Li is a
famous a_______.
4.The two boys want to be __________(policeman)
when they grow up.
5.--What ___ you ___(do)? --I am a teacher.
6.He is a shop assistant.(划线提问)
____ ____ he ____?
Step 7 Summary and Homework
Make a survey ,ask your parents or three of your friends using the question” What do you want to be?” and fill in the chart.
课后小结
本节课的不足之处,由于本节课的内容较简单,所以在各个任务环节的难度梯度不是很明显。这样没有为能力较强的同学提供战线的机会,而且本单元涉及的单词较多,学生不能完全的熟练掌握。所以在以后的教学中还应不断的探索,寻求更大的突破。
本堂课重点学了有关职业的.词汇和如何询问他人从事的职业,课堂效果较好,学生基本能够掌握并运用,较好的完成了课堂教学任务。
一、教学目标
1.语言知识目标
(1)能掌握以下单词
train, bus, subway, ride, bike, foot,walk.
(2)能掌握以下句型:
① —How do you get to school? —I ride my bike.
② —How does Mary get to school? —She takes the subway.
2.Talk about how to get to places (谈论出行方式)
take the bus /subway /train /taxi , ride a bike /walk .
3.情感态度价值观目标
让学生感受到他们学英语是为了在现实生活中进行交流,而不单纯是为了英语课和应付考试而学,了解东西方国家出行方式的不同,以及不同的交通规则,教育学生注意交通安全,加深对交通知识的了解。倡导自觉遵守交通法规及礼貌,构建和谐的人际关系。了解交通的发展,培养创新精神。
二、教学重难点
1.教学重点:乘坐交通工具的表示方法.
2.教学难点
—How do you get to school? —I take the …/ride …/ walk…
—How does Mary get to school?—She takes the subway.
三、教学过程
(一)Warming-up and Lead in
学生和老师进行简单的问候并播放英文歌曲Over the mountains
Ss : Good morning , teacher.
T: Good morning , class
T: Listen to the song and answer my questions.
Q1:How many kinds of transportation can you see?
Q2:What are they?
(二)Presentation
1.展示一张含有各种交通工具的图片,呈现有关交通工具的单词。
bike, car, ship, train, taxi, boat, plane, bus.
2. A guessing game.
Listen to sound of the transportation and guess what kind of transportation it is.
(三)Free talk
How do you get to school?
Ss: I take the bus /plane/ boat / ship / car / taxi
I ride a bike / motorbike
T: Do you know any other way?
2. Teacher shows pictures on the big screen .归纳出行方式和常用短语.
Ask some questions about how you get to…?
(让学生积极主动的思考想象总结,多媒体增加趣味性,加强直观性,效果事半功倍)
3. Show a picture about Part 1, on the screen.
Point at girls or boys in the picture.
Ask students to answer and write in the blanks.
S1 : How does he / she go to school?
S2 : He / She … …
(四)Practice
通过图片解释交通方式的不同表达方法。
ride a bike by bike骑自行车
walks on foot走路、步行
take the subway by subway乘坐地铁
take the train by train乘坐火车
take a car by car乘坐小车
take the plane by plane乘坐飞机
take the bus by bus乘坐公车
take a boat by boat乘坐船
(五) 1a
T: Look at the picture on your book. Match the words with the picture.
(学生们完成1a的学任务,然后校对答案)
(六)Listening
1. Make sure the Ss know what to do. Give them an example if possible.
2. Read the names in the box.
3. Play the tape and check the answers.
(七)Pair work
Ask two students to read the dialogue in the speech bubbles to the class. Then ask students to work in pairs. Ask and answer how students get to school in the picture.
Finally ask some pairs of students to present their conversations to the class.
(八)A survey
Make a survery:How do your classmates get to school?
Classmates(同学) How to get to school?
BobBy bus
(九) Consolidation
Let students do some exercise.
(十)Homework
Write an article about how your families(家人)go to work.
Teaching aims:
1. Students can master the key words, spring, summer, winter and summer;
2. Students can master the sentence structure ”Which season do you like best?”.
3. Students can use the words and sentence structures in their daily life.
4. Students can have more interest in learning English.
Teaching key points and difficult points:
Teaching key points:
Words: spring summer autumn winter
sentence structure: Which season do you like best?
Teaching difficult points:
Students can use the words and sentence structures in daily life.
Teaching procedures:
Step1 Warming up
1.greet with the students.2. play and enjoy the "Four seasons" song and ask students what they hear and then lead in our topic "season".
Step 2 Presentation and practice
1.the learning of the wordsDraw the picture of "spring summer autumn winter” on the blackboard to help students understand the meaning of the words.
2.the learning of the sentence structureShow the videos of the four seasons and tell students my favorite season is summer and I like ice cream and then ask “which season do you like best”? to present the sentence structure.
3.the practice of the sentence structureWork in pairs to ask and answer.
4.Understanding the dialogue
1)show pictures of Mr. Jones, Mike and Wuyifan and ask students to guess what they are talking about and then listen to the tape for the first time to check the answer.
2)listen to the tape for the second time and answer the following questions:What's the music?Which season does Mike like best and why?Which season does Wuyifan like best and why?
3) Listen to the tape for the third time and read after it and ask students to pay attention to their prounciation and innonation.
5.Practice the dialogueStep 3 Production
Four students in a group and ask students to do a survey using the sentence structure about what season their group members like and why. Then ask some representatives to report their survey.
Blackboard Design
第1课时Unit3Thisismysister.
SectionA1a—2d
教师寄语:Onecannotputbacktheclock.时钟不能倒转
学目标:1.掌握本节课的13个单词.
2.初步介绍一下复数的概念.
3.学会运用介绍人的句型:This/thatis...以及these/thoseare
和询问人的句型Isthis/that...
学重难点:掌握指示代词this/these,that/those的用法
学过程:
一、自主学</p>
学任务一:熟练掌握本节课的词汇.
1.个人试读,组内相互纠正发音.
2.老师领读,学生自己纠正自己的发音.
3.自己读并记住汉语意思,组内检查.
4.小组竞赛,看谁记的多而快.
5.认真观察1a的图片,将单词与图中的人物搭配,小组讨论并核对答案.
6.听录音,完成1b,小组核对答案.
学任务二:1.听录音,完成2a.2b,小组核对答案.
2.介绍家人,引入复数的概念.
Thisismyf________,andthisismym________.Theyaremyp_________.
把下列单词变为复数形式.
mother—__________father—_________brother—_________sister—________
friend—___________grandfather—____________grandmother—____________
总结名词变复数的规则:______________________________________
不规则变化this—__________that—_________is—__________
学任务三:熟练运用介绍人的句型:This/thatis以及These/thoseare和询问人的句型Isthis/that┅
1、看图片1a,引入:ThisisDave.Thisishissister.
2、用Thisis┅Theseare┅句型依次介绍Dave的其他家人。
3、小组竞赛看谁介绍的最多.
二、合作共建
小组讨论:远处的人应如何介绍?
三、系统总结
总结如何介绍自己的家人.
四、诊断评价
(一)英汉互译
hisfriends___________theseboys___________hergrandmother____________
你的父母亲___________他的妹妹们____________那些女孩们____________
(二)选择
1.Thesearemy_______________.AfatherBmotherCparentsDparent
2.This______ZhaoLin,MissBrown.
AisBareCamCyour
3.Thisis_______apple.Thoseare___________.
Aa,bananaBan,bananaCan,bananaDa,bananas
(三)用单词的适当形式填空.
1.Look,thisis_________(I)mother.
2.Thesearehis________(parent).
3.Hisfather_____(be)ateacher.
4.Myfriends_____(be)students.
【中考连接】(四)据句意和汉语填空.
1.Myfatherandmymotheraremy_________.
2.Thisismysister.______nameisMary.
3.Whatarethese?Theyare________.(苹果)
4.Thosearemy_________(弟弟们).
5.Yourmother'smotherisyour__________.
(五)汉译英
1、这些是你的朋友吗?
Are________________________________?
2、那些是他们的尺子吗?不,不是.
__________________their__________?
No,_______________.
五、课后反思
通过本节课的学,我的收获是_________________________________.
感到自己有待加强的_____________________________________________.
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