格林童话《不肖之子》

张东东老师

格林童话《不肖之子》

  【不孝之子的作者简介】

  格林兄弟:雅科布·格林、威廉·格林

  他们都是德国民间文学搜集整编者。出身官员家庭,均曾在马尔堡大学学法律,又同在卡塞尔图书馆工作和任格延根大学教授,1841年同时成为格林科学院院士。他俩共同编成《儿童与家庭童话集》(1857年出最后一版,共216篇故事)。其中的《灰姑娘》、《白雪公主》、《小红帽》、《勇敢的小裁缝》……等名篇,已成为世界各国儿童喜爱的杰作。此外,格林兄弟从1808年起,开始搜集德国民间传说,出版《德国传说》两卷,共585篇。他们还编写了《德语语法》(1819~1837)、《德国语言史》(1848)及《德语大辞典》(1852)前4卷等学术著作,为日尔曼语言学的发展做出了贡献。

  【不孝之子主要内容】

  这个故事说的是一个不孝之子因为对自己父亲的不尊敬,导致了上帝对他的惩罚,忘恩负义的儿子再无安宁日子过了。

  【不孝之子的故事】

  从前有一个人和他的女人坐在家门口,面前摆着一只烧鸡,正准备吃饭。这时那人突然瞧见自己年迈的父亲向他们走来,便匆匆地把鸡收起来藏好,他不想与父亲分享这一顿美味佳肴呢!老人来了,只喝了口水便走了。儿子又去把烧鸡重新端上桌来,可当他去端时,发现鸡已变成了癞蛤蟆。蛤蟆猛地跳上他的脸,便粘在那里不再动了,谁要去赶它,蛤蟆就会恶狠狠地盯着他,大有要跳到来者脸上之势,从此便无人胆敢再去碰它了。并且这个不肖之子还得每天好好犒劳这只蛤蟆,否则它就会咬他脸上的'肉吃,这样这个忘恩负义的儿子再无安宁日子过了。

  【不孝之子的英文:The Ungrateful Son】

  A man and his wife were once sitting by the door of their house,and they had a roasted chicken set before them, and were aboutto eat it together. Then the man saw that his aged father wascoming, and hastily took the chicken and hid it, for he wouldnot permit him to have any of it. The old man came, took a drink,and went away. Now the son wanted to put the roasted chicken onthe table again, but when he took it up, it had become a greattoad, which jumped into his face and sat there and never wentaway again, and if any one wanted to take it off, it lookedvenomously at him as if it would jump in his face, so that noone would venture to touch it. And the ungrateful son was forcedto feed the toad every day, or else it fed itself on his face;and thus he went about the world without knowing rest.

  【不孝之子的读后感】

  尊老爱幼是中华民族的传统美德,文章中的主人公连自己的父亲都不尊敬,遭受到了应有的惩罚。这个故事告诉了我们在生活中要有礼貌,尊重长辈,关爱家人,从现在做起,从小事做起,关心身边的每一位朋友与亲人,让自己的生命变的更加有意义,让这个世界更加美好。