Taigu County, located in the central part of Shanxi Province, is located in the Jinzhong Basin. It was founded in the Western Han Dynasty. It has a long history and developed culture and commerce. It is one of the birthplaces of Shanxi merchants with a long history. It is the birthplace of Bai Juyi, a poet in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, and the birthplace of Kong Xiangxi, a modern celebrity. The well-known imperial medicine "Guilingji" and "dingkundan" were produced in Taigu. At the end of Ming Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, Taigu became the financial and commercial center of Shanxi because of the concentration of capital. It was known as "dry wharf" and "little Beijing". Taigu County has a total area of 1033.6 square kilometers and a total population of 270000, including 450000 mu of arable land and 210000 agricultural population.
Taigu County has a warm temperate continental climate, with an average annual temperature of 9.8 degrees Celsius, a frost free period of 175 days, a rainfall of 462.9 mm, and a exploitable amount of groundwater resources of 9600 cubic meters. The basic conditions of agriculture are good. Sanjin is famous for its abundant production of grain, cotton, oil, fruit, vegetables, meat, eggs and milk. It is a commodity grain base county in Shanxi Province, an agricultural high-tech industrial normal area, and a lean meat pig base in China. Taigu has more than 20xx industrial enterprises of various types. At present, it has formed leading industries such as casting processing, fine chemical industry, agricultural machinery, building materials, agricultural and sideline products processing, pharmacy, textile, transportation, etc. The tertiary industry, urban and rural infrastructure and various social undertakings are booming, and the living standards of urban and rural people are steadily improving. Taigu County is rich in agricultural and sideline products resources, with 45 mu of grain field, which is suitable for the growth of various crops in the north, and is one of the eight most suitable regions for planting high-quality wine grapes in China. In recent years, in addition to stabilizing the area of grain fields dominated by wheat and corn, we have vigorously developed special economic crops such as vegetables, fruits, pigments and wine grapes.
It has an annual output of 60 million kg of wheat and 50 million kg of corn, 90000 mu of vegetables, 140 million kg of jujube and walnut, 120 million kg of fruit, 300 million kg of chrysanthemum and pepper, 3000 mu of French grapes and 3000 mu of grapes; In the aspect of animal husbandry, 206 large-scale breeding areas have been formed, with 380000 pigs per year, 3 million chickens per year and 37 million kg of eggs per year. Communication is very convenient. The capacity of SPC exchanges in the city is 10000, and that in the countryside is 5000. The number of telephone calls per capita ranked the top in the province. The wireless pager and mobile phone are unblocked, and the national network roaming is realized. Science and technology, culture, medical and health are developed. At the beginning of this century, Kong Xiangxi founded Mingxian school in Taigu. At present, there are "one university and three special schools" in Taigu County, including Shanxi Agricultural University and Taigu normal school, Jinzhong health school and Shanxi traffic technical school. There are also research units and military enterprises in Taigu County, such as Shanxi Fruit Tree Research Institute, Shanxi biopharmaceutical factory, 753 factories of the Ministry of ordnance industry, 513 research institutes of the Ministry of aerospace industry Industry, for our county to add a strong science and technology and cultural atmosphere. In terms of medical and health care, Shanxi psychiatric hospital, Jinzhong second hospital, people's Hospital, traditional Chinese medicine hospital, staff hospital and other strong physiotherapy system are established in the county.
The county's industry has initially formed five pillar industries, namely, malleable iron, agricultural machinery, chemical industry, building materials and food. Among them, the annual output of Ma steel pipe accounts for 1/3 of the whole country, and the famous products of China's high-quality flying elephant brand agricultural vehicle, "far" brand turtle turtle age and Ding Kundan, sugar aldehyde, resin, maleic anhydride, sulfuric acid, cement, shovel, medicinal neck and bottle, dairy products, electric power fittings, plasterboard and other famous products. It enjoys high reputation in domestic and international markets. With a good agricultural foundation, large-scale planting, breeding, forestry and fruit industry have developed rapidly, becoming a well-known hometown of melons, fruits, vegetables, meat, eggs and milk, and a base of agricultural and sideline products. At the same time, business is booming and the market is increasingly prosperous.
Wutai County is located in the northeast of Shanxi Province, bounded by Taihang ridge in the East and Hebei Province. Covering an area of 2865 square kilometers, it governs 6 towns and 24 townships with a population of 302500. The county government is located in Chengguan town. Wutai County is named after Wutai Mountain. In the Western Han Dynasty, Wu County was established; in the Northern Wei Dynasty, Lvyi county was established; in the early Sui Dynasty, it was renamed Wutai County; in Jin Dynasty, it was upgraded to Taizhou; in the second year of XX in Ming Dynasty, it was restored to Wutai County. In the territory of overlapping mountains, complex terrain, high in the northeast and low in the southwest. Wutai Mountain is located in the east of the county. It is composed of East, West, middle, South, North and five platforms. The lowest one is 2485 meters above sea level, and the highest one is 3085 meters above sea level. It is known as the "roof of North China". The central part is hilly area.
Pingchuan county is very few, mainly distributed in doucun, Rucun two small basins and gounan, Dongye area. The main rivers are Hutuo River and Qingshui River. Wutai County is located in the north, with high terrain and cold climate. It is known as "Xiaoxing'an Mountains in North China". The average annual temperature is 5 ℃, 11 ℃ in January and 21 ℃ in July. The annual rainfall is 500 mm and the frost free period is 90-150 days. The county has a total of 510300 mu of arable land, with corn, potatoes and millet as the main crops, sorghum, naked oats and broad beans also planted. There are more than 500000 mu of forest and more than 10 million scattered trees. There are more than 20 kinds of mineral resources in Wutai County, such as coal, iron, copper, sulfur, limestone, dolomite and marble. Industries include coal, chemical fertilizer, machinery, chemical industry, building materials, mining, ceramics, marble, arts and crafts, etc. The main products sold abroad are pyrite, marble, aluminum bed, plastic products, casting machine, etc. Traffic is more convenient, Xinzhou to changchengling, Xinzhou to Fanshi, Yuxian to Fanshi and other trunk roads through the county, as well as to Fanshi Xiliu branch roads and a variety of county-level roads. In addition, there is a highway to the East, which can lead to Fuping, Hebei and other places.
Wutai Mountain is one of the four famous Buddhist mountains in China. The five peaks stand like a platform. Temples of different sizes are built in the top ravines, top cliffs and Taihuai. There are more than 100 temples. Among them, Nanchan temple, the oldest existing wooden building in China, was rebuilt in the early years of Jianzhong in Tang Dynasty; Foguang temple, which integrates various architectural styles of the Northern Wei, Northern Qi, Tang, song, Jin, Ming and Qing Dynasties, was built in Yongping period of Eastern Han Dynasty, and is also known as lingjiu Temple (Xiantong Temple) in China as well as Baima temple in Luoyang; In addition, there are the famous pagoda of Tayuan temple, the white marble archway of Longquan Temple and the king Buddha of Burma in Bishan temple, which add color to the scenery of the Buddhist kingdom. Mount Wutai occupies a very important position in the history of Chinese Buddhism, and is also famous in Japan and Southeast Asian countries. It has become a link of friendly exchanges between China and foreign countries and a tourist attraction with many guests. The main specialties of Wutai County are Taishen, taimushroom, marble, Prajna mineral water, Wutaishan inkstone, Shujin powder, etc.
Xiaoyi city is located in the west of the central part of the province and the south end of Luliang area, covering an area of 943 square kilometers. It now governs 6 towns and 12 townships, with a population of 363200. The municipal government is located in Chengguan town. Xiaoyi was established in the spring and Autumn Period in the Jin Dynasty as guayan County, in the Western Han Dynasty as Zishi County, and in the Three Kingdoms as Zhongyang County. In the first year of Yongjia in the Western Jin Dynasty, it was incorporated into Xicheng County, in the Northern Wei Dynasty as Yong'an County, and in the Sui Dynasty as Xihe county. In the first year of Zhengguan in the Tang Dynasty, it was named Xiaoyi county. In 1991, a county-level city was set up.
Xiaoyi city is not only the political, economic, cultural and military center of the city, but also the material distribution center and important transportation hub of Western Shanxi and Northern Shaanxi. The city is high in the West and low in the East. The East is a part of Taiyuan Basin. It is a main grain and cotton producing area with flat terrain, fertile soil, sufficient water and convenient transportation. In the middle of the loess hilly area, the terrain is broken, terraces are all over, with an average altitude of about 1000 meters. The western mountainous area is a branch of Luliang Mountain. The main peaks are Longpan mountain and Fenghuang mountain, with an altitude of 1163 meters and 1365 meters respectively. The main rivers in the territory are Wenyu River, Ciyao River, Xiabao River, dui River, etc.
The city has a continental climate, with an average annual temperature of 10.1 degrees, an average temperature of - 5.6 degrees in January, an average temperature of 23.7 degrees in July, an average annual rainfall of 470 mm, a frost free period of 170 days from early October to mid April of the next year. Xiaoyi City has 528800 mu of arable land. The main food crops are wheat, sorghum, corn, millet, soybean and potato. In addition, buckwheat, naked oats, millet and other miscellaneous grains are also planted in a large area. Economic crops are mainly walnut, persimmon, cotton, oil and so on.
Xiaoyi city is rich in mineral resources, mainly including coal, aluminum, gypsum, iron and so on. Among them, coal reserves are the largest, with proven coal reserves of 7.1 billion tons. It is the main coal mining base of Fenxi Mining Bureau. Secondly, bauxite is the source base of Shanxi Aluminum Plant. The main industries include coal, ironmaking, chemical fertilizer, cement, agricultural machinery, plastics, ceramics, textile, wine making, fur, glass, printing, food processing, etc. Xiaoyi City has convenient transportation. JieXi and Xiaoliu branch railways run through the whole territory, which is the main gateway of Xiaoyi city's external transportation.
Xiaoyi to Wucheng, Fenyang to Jiexiu and other trunk roads pass through the city. In addition, there are many county-level and township roads connecting all towns in the city. Located in the center of the ancient city of Zhongyang County, Zhongyang building is a provincial-level cultural relic protection unit, which enjoys a high reputation since ancient times. It got its name because Xiaoyi was under the jurisdiction of Zhongyang County at that time. Xiaoyi production of "lamb wine", white color, like the color of lamb hair, hence the name. Xiaoyi is one of the main producing areas of "Fenzhou walnut". It is characterized by beautiful fruit shape, large fruit, thin skin and thick meat. The kernel yield is as high as 52% and the oil content is as high as 70%. It is a large export material of the city and is sold at home and abroad. Xiaoyi City Dongxu, Gaoyang, dui Town, Baibiguan and other towns are rich in persimmons, which sell well both inside and outside the province.
Xinghualing district is an urban-rural integration new district established after the administrative region adjustment of Taiyuan city approved by the State Council. It was officially established on New Year's day in 1998. Xinghualing district is the political center of Taiyuan, the capital of Shanxi Province. There are coal, gypsum, refractory clay, bauxite and other minerals in the area. There are more than 300 streets and more than 20 bus and tram lines in the area. There are more than 20 large department stores and vegetable markets as well as a number of national supermarkets.
Xinghualing is a small well-known street in Taiyuan. For sports lovers, it is the largest sports center in Taiyuan since the founding of the people's Republic of China, and also the Pearl in their mind. However, today's Xinghualing has neither apricot trees nor apricot flowers, nor the potential of slope ridge. Why is this? Originally, Xinghualing was not a street or a street name, but the name of a garden garden. It was born five or six hundred years ago in the Ming and Jin Dynasties. At that time, Xinghualing was indeed a place with hills and slopes, where apricot trees were planted all over the place. It and the adjacent songhuapo, also known as the pine garden, complement each other for fun, can be called the most gardens in Taiyuan city.
The places of historic interest and scenic beauty in Xinghualing District include: Town God's Temple, Bell Tower and Drum Tower, baling bridge Guan Yu Temple, the mountain of Meishan (Hill), Wu Fu nun, dragon horn hill, and arch ruins. There are the former sites of Chengcheng middle school, where the northern Bureau of the Communist Party of China and the office of the Eighth Route Army were located during the Anti Japanese War, the birthplace of the Shanxi provincial League, the former sites of the National Normal University, where Zhou Enlai, Liu Shaoqi, Xu Qianqian, Bo Yibo and other revolutionaries of the older generation were engaged in revolutionary activities, and the Taiyuan liberation Memorial Hall and marshal Xu Qianqian memorial hall built after liberation.
Yangqu county is located in the middle of Shanxi Province, between Xinding basin and Taiyuan Basin, 23 kilometers away from Biancheng Taiyuan in the south, Xinzhou City in the north, Yu county and Shouyang County in the East, jingle county and Gujiao City in the West. The county governs 4 towns, 11 townships, 245 village committees and 424 natural villages, with a total area of 20xx square kilometers and a total population of 140000. Yangqu county was built in the Western Han Dynasty, because "the river (Hutuo River) a thousand li song, song when its Yang" and named.
In 982 ad, Yangqu was no longer the place of Shanxi Province and Taiyuan government, so it was called "the first city of Shanxi" in history. There are plenty of resources. It has 500000 mu of cultivated land, 108 mu of Mu Po, and 10000 mu of demonstration grassland in Yangqu County, one of the six major artificial grasslands in China. The forest area is 1.595 million mu, the groundwater resources are abundant, the water quality is excellent, and the comprehensive development prospect of land, agriculture, forestry and animal husbandry is broad. Underground reserves of dolomite, limestone, hematite, granite, gypsum, bauxite, quartzite, quartz sand, potash feldspar, coal and other minerals, large reserves, very rich mining value.
Rich in specialty. Yangqu county has a warm continental climate with four distinct seasons and large temperature difference between day and night. Its main agricultural products are corn, millet, sunflower beans, yam eggs and oil. In recent years, the county has vigorously implemented "two high and one excellent" agriculture, with dry farming and grain output exceeding 100 million Jin in successive years. Millet is famous for its high quality and large quantity, with an annual output of more than 15 million jin. In addition, it is also rich in apple, pear, pepper, walnut, Kernel Apricot and other dry and fresh fruits and pollution-free vegetables, with an annual output of more than 60 million jin. The second sterilization milk has filled the blank of Shanxi Province and sold well in the provincial market. Wild plant resources such as Prunus armeniaca, Prunus davidiana, Scutellaria baicalensis, Bupleurum chinense, Rhizoma rehmanniae, Zizyphus jujuba, mushroom, Auricularia auricula, wild vegetables are rich, which have high nutritional and medicinal value. The infrastructure is perfect, and the water, electricity, gas and heating facilities are complete.
The transportation is developed and the system is complete. The 108 National birthday, Dayun highway, Yuantai highway and beitongbo railway run through the north and south. The Yuyang highway runs through the industrial east and west of the county. The towns and villages are connected with oil roads and the villages are connected with highways. For five consecutive years, it has won the title of "advanced county of compulsory road construction" of the province and the city. Power facilities are complete, North China Power Grid runs through the county, with a 110000V substation, network power facilities are complete. The communication system is advanced, and 7000 program-controlled telephones, mobile phones and faxes have been opened, which can be directly connected at home and abroad.
Education, culture, tourism, medical treatment, radio and television and other public undertakings have developed rapidly. The provincial NITUN spark technology intensive zone, Huangzhai comprehensive industrial zone, Gaocun building materials Industrial Zone, donghuangshui and lingjingdian agricultural products processing zone have taken shape. Metal smelting and processing, building materials, agricultural and sideline products, coal and coke have developed rapidly and become the four leading industries. The market share of Sanneng metallurgical coke, enameled wire, magnesium metal, cement, copper, aluminum and other products has continuously increased. With the implementation of a number of key industrial projects, it has effectively driven the development of Xiangyang industry and injected new vitality into the steady development of Yangqu county economy. In recent years, with the joint efforts of successive county Party committees, county governments and the people of the whole county, the county's economic and social undertakings have shown a sustained, rapid and healthy momentum.
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