初一英语复习之数词有哪些

马振华老师

初一英语词汇复习:数词小结

1.基数词

基数词相当于名词,在句中可做主语、表语、定语、状语等。如:

Three of my classmates are from Shanghai.

I am twenty this year.

They have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon.

2.序数词

1)序数词的构成:

大多数的序数词是由基数词加-th构成。如:seven―seventh;ten―tenth

以-t结尾的基数词只在词尾加-h。如:eight―eighth

以-ve结尾的基数词改-ve为f再加-th。如:five―fifth;twelve―twelfth

以-y结尾的基数词改-y为-ie再加-th。如:twenty―twentieth,thirty―thirtieth

几十几的序数词只在个位数体现。如:twenty-one―twenty-first;thirty-three―thirty-third

特殊的序数词:

one―first;two―second;three―third; nine―ninth

2)序数词在句中同样可做主语、表语、定语、状语等。

3.分数的构成

分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时,分母加s,如:

1/5:one fifth

2/3:two thirds

2-:two and three quarters

4.小数的表示法

0.09:point zero nine

2.7:two point seven

6.百分数的表达法

90%:ninety percent

0.5%:point five percent

6.倍数表达法

表示两倍时用twice,表示三倍以上的倍数时用times。如:

The earth is 49 times the size of the moon.

This desk is twice as large as that one.

6.算式表达法:

5+6:five plus six(or five and six)

7-6:seven minus six

23:two multiplied by three(or two times three)

8/4:eight divided by four

初中英语语法专项练习题之数词

1. 1). There are ___ days in a year.

A. three hundreds sixty-five B. three hundreds and sixty-five C. three hundred and sixty-five D. three hundred and sixty five

2). There are____ students in this school.

A. eight hundreds and forty-six B. eight hundred and forty six C. eight hundred and forty-six D. eight hundred forty-six

2. 1).______people visit this museum every day.

A. Hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundred of D. Hundreds of

2).There are two___ people in the meeting room.

A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. hundred o

3). Every year ___ watch NBA on TV.

A. million people B. millions of people

C. millions people D. million of people

4). ____ trees have been planted in our school in the past 10 years.

A. Thousands of B. Two thousands C. Thousand of D. Two thousand of

5). Look! There are ___ in the sky.

初中英语语法大全:数词

定义:表示数目多少或顺序多少的词叫数词,数词分为基数词和序数词。表示数目多少的数词叫基数词;表示顺序的数词叫序数词。

I基数词

1.基数词的构成

(1)1-20

one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve,thirteen,fourteen,fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty

(2)21-99 先说“几十”,再说“几”,中间加连字符。

23→twenty-three,34→thirty-four,45→forty—five,56→fifty-six,67→sixty-seven,78→seventy-eight,89→eighty-nine,91→ninety-one

(3)101—999先说“几百”,再加and,再加末两位数或末位数;

586→five hundred and eighty-six,803→eight hundred and three

(4)l,000以上,先从右往左数,每三位数加一个“,”,第一个“,”前为thousand.第二个“,”前为

million,第三个“,”前为billion(美式)或thousand ,million(英式),然后一节一节地表示。

1,001→one thousand and one

9,785→nine thousand, seven hundred and eighty-five

18,423→eighteen thousand, four hundred and twenty-three

6,260,309→six million two hundred and sixty thousand three hundred and nine

750,000,000,000→seven hundred and fifty, billion(美式) seven hundred and fifty thousand million(英式)